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 Christopher Marlowe in the English language

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كاتب الموضوعرسالة
Awalk To RemembeR
عضو مميز
عضو مميز
Awalk To RemembeR


Christopher Marlowe in the English language 61981991067935849208
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الابراج : الثور
عدد المساهمات : 613
تاريخ التسجيل : 21/03/2011
العمر : 33

Christopher Marlowe in the English language Empty
مُساهمةموضوع: Christopher Marlowe in the English language   Christopher Marlowe in the English language I_icon_minitimeالخميس مايو 12, 2011 10:40 am



Christopher Marlowe was born in 1564 in the city of Katdral in Canterbury. His father was a successful businessman (shoemaker), but being a free man, he was able to send his son to a school of King local, and after graduating in 1580 won Marlowe a scholarship to Corpus Christi College, Cambridge University, and has studied science Episcopal Church carefully, and for six years and a half needed Marlowe Cambridge obtained a degree and then master's degree in 1587. While Marlow was to travel to Reims, the center of exiled Roman Catholic rebels against the Protestant Queen Elizabeth, and a claim that apostate members of the Episcopal Church, where he could leak information about the latest plans against the Queen. Marlowe continued his work in counter-intelligence until his last days and his time with government agents.a

After leaving Cambridge, he attended the Marlow to London to try his luck as a writer, as did a number of other alumni Klelai, Nash, Greene, Bill, Lodge, and together they founded the small number of writers and thinkers, and nicknamed "the minds of the university."

Marlowe's play was first titled "Tmprlin", and has received well, then followed by "Dr. Vaustos" blow luck. His play third, "the massacre of Paris," I got the indignation rally significantly, "The Jews of Malta" in 1590 was one of the springs of Shakespeare for his play The Merchant of Venice, in the end it was the play "Edward II in 1591 or 1592, which was adopted on the same source from which it was used in Shakespeare's history plays "History Holnhid" These were structurally stronger play of his plays, but had less power and imagination of Dr. Vaustos.

Marlowe faced charges in 1593 of a secret committee, a type of investigatioan committee is not subject to a responsibility. The charges, it seems, revolves around its credibility as a secret agent, and about his religious views, as it was clear as atheistic, was witnessed by his roommate earlier, the outstanding playwright Thomas Kidd. The Marlow was a friend of a number of thinkers, such as Sir Walter Ralph, who was sometimes called "school night" and this group had been questioned in the year that followed the death of Marlowe in a formal atheism was dropped the charges, what is the reason that led to the indictment Marlowe by Committee of confidentiality, this is what is not known because never before Marlowe's death and subsequent leveling off.

Marlowe has moved during the trial to the suburb of Deptford and stayed in a hostel where he joined a local there to the lowest layers of the undercover agents. After the signature on them in eating and drinking, quarreled with a man named Marlowe Fraser Ingram about who will pay the bill, which led to the killing of Marlowe during the fight. Frazier has been released.

Therefore, in the year 1593 killed Marlowe, who was one of the most promising young writers in England at the age of twenty-ninth.

The period in which he lived Marlowe were similar to those of our time: The forms appeared in the New England community, leading to a clash of competing philosophies, and was the face of inevitable problems and violent and bloody revolutions, even in sober England.

England was out of the feudal system to the Middle Ages in 1950, was done so quickly that traders were middle-class win in their struggle to take power from the property owners of the land. The basic principles of this collision and that changed the feudal society to capitalist society genuinely reflected in the writings of that period.

Marlowe's first play, "Tmprlin" dealing with one of the first Elizabethan aspects of the problem of obtaining power and try to keep them.

Vtmprlin shepherd is just up to the throne despite the wickedness of his birth. The dealer wants the middle class with money to compensate for land to be the basis for his fortune has repeatedly pointed to the power of Shakespeare's gold in his plays and speed of collecting money, which sees the Jews of Malta.

These steps to get the most amount of money was at that time, a step towards democracy more broadly. Valolizabecion not care about the world views were not representative government is the issue, but revolutionary thought that the owner of money equal to the owner of the land, and of course the more money the owners of the land owners.

Dr. Vaustos like Marlowe, he was born on the basis of the capital class and access to wealth, the only way to upgrade in the world: it always cared, such as Cornelius and other alchemy (alchemy) and the search for the philosopher's stone that can transform metals inferior to gold in addition to black magic, and practical application in the play is a force Vaustos gained agreement with Lucifer.

But Dr. Vaustos such as, on the other hand, another form of Elizabethan disorder, namely the struggle against the feudal system or what is left of it, and help the middle class of fusion tags, and against his ministry represented the church. By 1589 England was to have just broke the control of the Romanian Church, the Catholic life of the country, but these old ideas were still active in Europe, Vfilip II, King of Spain was preparing Army Armada to launch a religious war, based on all of these switches, attacked Marlowe representatives of mainstream Think of the British modern pope, and other forms of feudal Calfars which showed the inefficiency of the model applied by the dead, all thought of telling Vaustos is "How dare you insult the noble!". Marlowe also fought and philosophical ideas of the ruling feudal authority in matters of education and believe limited human and his inability to control nature. And thus become a doctor Marlowe Vaustos a symbol of the Renaissance in its desire to know everything, that gets all the knowledge.

Was adopted by Marlowe in his play on the story of prose English for Vaustos (translated from German), and worked to change some of the particles which, Vvaustos is not a person disobedient and reckless, but he called the glory, you may request other books of Meevstovljes is written class and spells, but books where " I can see all the people and the planets in the heavens, where I can see the movements and moods "has stuck Vaustos desire to learn so that the sacrifice of the greatest that he could think of them in his last words an hour after the conflict, mental with himself was" Sohrq books "Vvaustos is Goethe Vaustos Opera Berlioz wanted magical powers to restore lost youth fun, and you can see this contrast between the realistic Vaustos Marlowe, who wants something that can be realized between Faust and romantic in the centuries 18 and 19 and who can not get his wishes.

Fmarlo wants us to sympathize with Dr. Vaustos, why if in the end, he fell Dr. The answer lies in the ideas of Marlowe, which was dependent on society, have attacked Marlowe based on solid ground and safe Romanian Catholic Church, and discussed the existence of hell and physically.

But Marlow has encountered a real problem in allowing a sorcerer and his companion devil to continue to get the infinity, it has led him this command to a direct clash with the beliefs and with the church establishment in England, so all were able to Marlowe to do is draw a shape my sympathy to Dr. Vaustos at this point , and more falling from the summit of greatness to the misery, the individual who was strong enough to defy society and to prove the possibility of change in the concerns of the middle class was a hero; individual who dared to oppose the newly established order was a threat. Tragedy Vaustos not, as in Shakespeare's plays, heroes Trajidiin, conflict in the mind of a good person in the foundation with a small defect in the personal, which destroyed his life, but the tragedy of modern: that a man defeated by circumstances that were a heavy burden for him, that he could not control them. The doctor was sentenced to Vaustos to fall since the beginning.

Marlowe's plays an important part of the growth of England Theatre of the general pattern, but limited, religious plays, Shakespeare's tragedies to the world-class attention. Without Marlowe, may not have been here at the Shakespeare, the choices Marlowe, despite the lack of accomplishments, which are preserved its location.

Show Marlowe in his play a number of ways to move from the initial mystery trader with significant incidents from the life of Christ and the saints, and "Ethics," which launched the abstract names of virtue and evil, and comedy of the storm.

Therefore, Dr. Vaustos offer festive for the errors of the seven deadly in the Middle Ages, the angels of good and evil (an old tool and found Disney useful in his drawings animation), and the scenes of comedy with Robin and Ralph filled by playing on words and pretend to know everything and responses comic. But development in these early plays were mainly in the construction caution, diagnostic deep, and hair the most versatility.

Divided the modern version of the original text into chapters and scenes to show the form of the play, Dr. Vaustos is not a string of incidents, Chapter I presentation and disclosure appears: Vaustos wish to meet him with force and Mifestuwales which could result in such a force.

Chapter II contains the first incidents of the tragedy: the signing of the contract.

Chapters III and IV continue to apply the escalation of events: use of Vaustos to strength with the religious rulers (Pope) and later with the secular authorities (the emperor and the Duke).

In the end, in Chapter V, the peak comes and the solution, and the closure of the Juvenile Justice Department, which began in the second quarter.

Plays the previous simulation models based on the Latin Sinisa where the plot is the primary agent, and placed primary interest in the situation, was to replace the verb with talk of morality. Based on that it becomes clear that the play Marlowe is a theatrical tragedy first interested motives and personal development: Dr. Vaustos not the embodiment of "the desire of learning" or "thinker Bragger," but a human being, perhaps the diagnosis is weak and limited to a passion and one compared with Macbeth or Hamlet, but the at least exist.

Forced to build the first theater to the public in London in 1576 they laid off to leave the theater of old habits prevailing in the private theaters and ancient religious, and lasted only form and technique. Instead, messages medieval religious salvation came a Renaissance philosophical freedom. Become more common philosophical debates, and was on the Marlowe play to attract the public, Valmqata for the movement of planets and the fact that hell will be deleted if it does not converge with public taste.

It is surprising to the reader to talk to find that this play is Elizabethan, with poetry is rhymed, which reads the amount of effort, were common in that era to the public of London, due to two factors: the presence of theaters poetry rhymed since 1300, and second platforms rhetoric in England for the translations of English multi- of the Gospel, so were not peculiar to this language Elizabthein to the lowest strata of society wanted!

The completion of Marlowe that were allowed to continue as meaning that requires a sense of drama to even the following lines, and correspond to the lengths of Joomla with normal speech; but with attention to the diversity of rhythmic patterns and to eliminate mechanical repetition.

So you see that the theater Marlowe, "Dr. Vaustos," a declaration of a literary movement's intellectual in the plays, they are not only inevitable is not inevitable, but it is typical of his time; more than that, through the development of creative forms of literature already in existence, it has paved the way for Shakespeare. Turning back now to the sixteenth-century Europe, and watch the life of Dr. Vaustos over a period of twenty-five years, the reader will find much to think in addition to fun and pleasure.
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